KPIHuman Resources

Candidate Net Promoter Score (cNPS)

Measure of candidate satisfaction with the recruitment process, regardless of outcome

What is Candidate Net Promoter Score (cNPS)?

Candidate net promoter score (cNPS) shows how likely candidates are to recommend an organisation's recruitment process, whether or not they were hired. It is based on a single survey question.

How candidates are treated shapes the employer's reputation, so the score is a useful check on the recruitment experience.

How this KPI is measured

Function
Human Resources
Sub-function
Talent Acquisition
Industry
All Industries
Type
Lagging
Impact
Quality
Unit
score (−100 to +100)
Measurement frequency
Quarterly / Annual
Formula
% Promoters (score 9–10) − % Detractors (score 0–6) from post-process candidate survey

How to calculate it

Ask candidates after the process how likely they are to recommend it, on a scale of 0 to 10. Subtract the percentage of detractors (0 to 6) from the percentage of promoters (9 to 10).

For example, if 55% are promoters and 15% are detractors, the score is +40.

Survey both hired and rejected candidates, and read the comments to see what to improve.

Where it is used

  • Improving candidate experience

    Find friction.

  • Protecting employer brand

    Track reputation.

  • Comparing roles and teams

    Share good practice.

How to improve it

Tips and common mistakes

  • Rejected candidates give the most honest view.
  • Speed and communication drive scores.
  • Watch response rates.

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