KPIHuman Resources

Performance Improvement Plan (PIP) Rate

Percentage of employees on a formal performance improvement plan, indicating underperformance prevalence

What is Performance Improvement Plan (PIP) Rate?

Performance improvement plan (PIP) rate is the percentage of employees on a formal plan to improve their performance. It shows how much of the workforce is being formally supported through performance problems.

It helps organisations check that performance issues are addressed consistently and fairly.

How this KPI is measured

Function
Human Resources
Sub-function
Performance Management
Industry
All Industries
Type
Lagging
Impact
People
Unit
%
Measurement frequency
Quarterly
Formula
(Employees on PIP / Total headcount) × 100

How to calculate it

Divide employees on a PIP by total headcount, and multiply by 100.

For example, if 15 of 1,000 employees are on a PIP, the rate is 1.5%.

Track outcomes as well, such as how many improve, move roles or leave, and check the plans are applied consistently across groups.

Where it is used

  • Monitoring performance management

    See how often plans are used.

  • Checking fairness

    Look at patterns across groups.

  • Learning from outcomes

    See what helps people improve.

How to improve it

Tips and common mistakes

  • Follow employment law and internal policy.
  • Check for patterns that suggest bias.
  • A plan should give a real chance to improve.

More Human Resources kpi library

← All kpi library

Build better plans, faster

Join the waitlist for early access to curated insights, flexible templates, and rapid iteration across strategy, planning, and project management.