KPILegal, Risk & Compliance

Legal Spend vs. Budget

Total legal costs as a percentage of the approved legal budget

What is Legal Spend vs. Budget?

Legal spend versus budget compares actual legal spending, including outside counsel, with the amount budgeted. It shows whether legal costs are under control.

Legal costs can be unpredictable because of disputes and transactions, so close tracking helps avoid surprises.

How this KPI is measured

Function
Legal, Risk & Compliance
Sub-function
Litigation & Disputes
Industry
All Industries
Type
Lagging
Impact
Financial control
Unit
%
Measurement frequency
Monthly / Quarterly
Formula
(Actual legal spend / Budgeted legal spend) × 100

How to calculate it

Divide actual legal spend by budgeted legal spend, and multiply by 100.

For example, if actual legal spend was 1,150,000 against a budget of 1,000,000, the result is 115%.

Split by matter type and by internal versus external cost, and ask external firms for estimates and regular updates on fees.

Where it is used

  • Controlling legal cost

    Spot overruns early.

  • Managing outside counsel

    Hold firms to estimates.

  • Forecasting

    Plan for known matters.

How to improve it

Tips and common mistakes

  • Disputes are hard to forecast. Keep contingency.
  • Track by matter.
  • Balance cost control against protecting the business.

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