KPIOperations & Supply Chain

Patient Readmission Rate

Percentage of patients readmitted within 30 days of discharge

What is Patient Readmission Rate?

Patient readmission rate is the percentage of discharged patients who return to hospital within 30 days. It shows how well care and discharge planning work.

High readmission can signal that patients were discharged too early or without enough support, and it adds cost and burden for patients and services.

How this KPI is measured

Function
Operations & Supply Chain
Sub-function
Clinical Quality
Industry
Healthcare
Type
Lagging
Impact
Quality
Unit
%
Measurement frequency
Monthly
Formula
(Number of readmissions within 30 days / Total discharges) × 100

How to calculate it

Divide the number of readmissions within 30 days by the total number of discharges, and multiply by 100.

For example, if 1,000 patients were discharged and 90 returned within 30 days, the rate is 9%.

Make sure you use the definition set by your health system, such as which readmissions count, and adjust for case mix when comparing hospitals.

Where it is used

  • Assessing care quality

    Check outcomes after discharge.

  • Improving discharge planning

    Find gaps in follow-up.

  • Managing costs

    Reduce avoidable return admissions.

How to improve it

Tips and common mistakes

  • Adjust for patient complexity when comparing.
  • Some readmissions are planned or unavoidable.
  • Handle patient data under privacy rules.

More Operations & Supply Chain kpi library

← All kpi library

Build better plans, faster

Join the waitlist for early access to curated insights, flexible templates, and rapid iteration across strategy, planning, and project management.