KPISales

Hotel Occupancy Rate

Percentage of available hotel rooms occupied on average in a period

What is Hotel Occupancy Rate?

Hotel occupancy rate is the percentage of available rooms that were sold. It shows how well a hotel fills its capacity.

Empty rooms earn nothing and cannot be sold later, so occupancy is a key measure of how well capacity is used.

How this KPI is measured

Function
Sales
Sub-function
Room Revenue
Industry
Hospitality & Hotels
Type
Lagging
Impact
Operational
Unit
%
Measurement frequency
Daily / Monthly
Formula
(Rooms sold / Rooms available) × 100

How to calculate it

Divide rooms sold by rooms available, and multiply by 100.

For example, if a hotel sold 2,700 of 3,600 available room nights in a month, occupancy is 75%.

Exclude rooms out of order from availability if you use that convention, and be consistent.

Where it is used

  • Managing capacity

    Track how full the hotel is.

  • Planning staffing

    Match staff to demand.

  • Guiding pricing

    Adjust rates to fill rooms.

How to improve it

Tips and common mistakes

  • High occupancy at low prices can lower revenue.
  • Read with ADR and RevPAR.
  • Understand seasonal patterns.

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