KPIFinance

Invoice Processing Time

Average number of days from invoice receipt to payment processing

What is Invoice Processing Time?

Invoice processing time is the average number of days from receiving an invoice to paying it. It shows how quickly accounts payable moves invoices through approval and payment.

Slow processing risks late payment and supplier friction, while processing too fast can give up cash-holding benefits.

How this KPI is measured

Function
Finance
Sub-function
Accounts Payable
Industry
All Industries
Type
Lagging
Impact
Efficiency
Unit
days
Measurement frequency
Monthly / Quarterly
Formula
Sum of days from invoice receipt to payment / Number of invoices processed

How to calculate it

Add up the days from invoice receipt to payment and divide by the number of invoices processed.

For example, if 500 invoices took a combined 15,000 days, the average is 30 days.

Compare against payment terms, and look at each stage, such as capture, coding, approval and payment, to see where time is spent.

Where it is used

  • Improving efficiency

    Find bottlenecks.

  • Avoiding late payments

    Meet terms.

  • Managing working capital

    Pay on the due date, not before.

How to improve it

Tips and common mistakes

  • Faster is not always better for cash. Pay on the due date.
  • Watch invoices stuck in approval.
  • Compare with payment terms.

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